![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://missouriencyclopedia.org/sites/default/files/2020-02/JamesBell-uniform.jpg)
James “Cool Papa” Bell (1903–1991)
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://h2j7w4j4.stackpathcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/1942-KC-Monarchs-front-cover-final.jpg)
The Kansas City Call and the Kansas City Monarchs – Society for American Baseball Research
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://flatlandkc.org/assets/uploads/2020/02/monarchs.jpg)
Kansas City Monarchs Making History … Again
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://nlbemuseum.com/images/teams/kc_monarchs.gif)
Negro Leagues Baseball eMuseum: Team Profiles: Kansas City Monarchs
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://andscape.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/J.L.-Wilkinson-illo.jpg?w=608)
J.L. Wilkinson stood out as the only white owner in the first official Negro League
Used Book in Good Condition
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/91hp2AGeJhL._AC_UF1000,1000_QL80_.jpg)
The Kansas City Monarchs: Champions of Black Baseball
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://lookaside.fbsbx.com/lookaside/crawler/media/?media_id=10160208583432767)
Old-Time Baseball Photos - Muehlebach Field, Kansas City, 1930 - Kansas City Monarchs owner J.L. Wilkinson knew he had to do something, the Great Depression was hemorrhaging the bottom line of his
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://andscape.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Monarchs-dr-yak.jpg)
J.L. Wilkinson stood out as the only white owner in the first official Negro League
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://baseballhall.org/sites/default/files/macphail%20new%20thumbnails.jpg)
Wilkinson, J.L. Baseball Hall of Fame
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://homeplatedontmove.files.wordpress.com/2014/11/dave-malarcher.jpg)
The Negro Leagues Up Close, A blog about a century of African-American baseball history
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://lookaside.fbsbx.com/lookaside/crawler/media/?media_id=1211573975675181)
Old-Time Baseball Photos - Muehlebach Field, Kansas City, 1930 - Kansas City Monarchs owner J.L. Wilkinson knew he had to do something, the Great Depression was hemorrhaging the bottom line of his
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://h2j7w4j4.stackpathcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/24-Baird-C.A.Franklin-Wilkinson-from-Bill-Young-1030x836.jpg)
Tom Baird – Society for American Baseball Research
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Renel Brooks-Moon Archives - Love of the Game Productions — Love of the Game Productions
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](https://www.sheboyganpress.com/gcdn/presto/2021/12/10/PSHE/f095fcbe-083c-4173-8c05-3aa4e46d0924-Kansas_City_Monarchs.jpg)
Negro League Kansas City Monarchs beat Sheboygan Chairmakers in 1937
It was a novel experiment as baseball's leading men formed the National Association, bringing order to the hodgepodge of professional and amateur clubs that made up the sport from the end of the Civil War through 1870. It was an imperfect beginning to organized professional sports in America--the league was plagued by gambling, contract jumping and rumors of dishonest play--but it laid the groundwork for the multi-billion-dollar enterprises of the 21st century.
![J.L. Wilkinson and the Kansas City Monarchs: Trailblazers in Black](http://prodimage.images-bn.com/pimages/9780786499458_p0_v2_s1200x630.jpg)
Blackguards and Red Stockings: A History of Baseball's National Association, 1871-1875, Revised Edition [Book]